Vietnamese Cuisine
Discover the Rich and Diverse World of Vietnamese Food Culture.
Vietnamese cuisine is a tantalizing tapestry woven from centuries of rich history, diverse cultural influences, and the freshest ingredients found in Southeast Asia. From the bustling street markets of Hanoi to the coastal flavors of Da Nang, every dish tells a story—one of tradition, innovation, and an unwavering passion for flavor. Whether it’s the fragrant aroma of a steaming bowl of pho or the satisfying crunch of a freshly baked banh mi, Vietnamese food is a sensory journey that promises to delight and surprise even the most seasoned food enthusiasts. Embark on a culinary adventure through Vietnam, where each bite is a step closer to understanding the heart and soul of this vibrant nation.
Famous Vietnamese food that you absolutely must not miss
When exploring the vibrant culinary landscape of Vietnam, certain dishes stand out as must-try experiences. From the aromatic broth of pho, brimming with tender slices of beef and fresh herbs, to the crispy, flavorful layers of a banh mi sandwich, famous Vietnamese food offers a journey through taste and tradition. These iconic dishes, loved by locals and travelers alike, capture the essence of Vietnam’s rich food culture—simple, yet bursting with flavor. Don’t miss the chance to savor these beloved classics that define the country’s gastronomic identity.
To delve deeper, we invite you to explore the renowned culinary destinations across Vietnam that truly define its gastronomic excellence.
Hanoi street food
Hanoi street food offers a vibrant and flavorful journey through the heart of Vietnam’s capital, where culinary traditions meet the bustling energy of daily life. From the early morning until late at night, the streets of Hanoi are alive with the sights, sounds, and aromas of some of the most beloved dishes in Vietnamese cuisine. Here’s a closer look at some must-try street foods in Hanoi.
Pho
Phở is a famous Vietnamese noodle soup, known for its aromatic broth made from simmered beef or chicken bones, infused with spices like star anise and cinnamon. Served with rice noodles, slices of beef or chicken, and fresh herbs, it’s a comforting dish enjoyed at any time of day.
Banh Mi
Bánh Mì is a popular Vietnamese sandwich made with a crispy baguette filled with pâté, cold cuts, pickled vegetables, and fresh herbs. This fusion of French and Vietnamese flavors makes it a delicious and satisfying street food favorite.
Xoi Xeo
Xôi Xéo is a savory sticky rice dish that’s a breakfast staple in Northern Vietnam. The dish is made from glutinous rice topped with mung bean paste, fried shallots, and often a drizzle of chicken fat. The combination of the soft, sticky rice with the crunchy shallots and creamy mung beans makes Xôi Xéo a satisfying and flavorful start to the day.
Egg Coffee (Cà Phê Trứng)
Cà Phê Trứng is a unique and indulgent Vietnamese coffee creation, particularly famous in Hanoi. It’s made by whipping egg yolks with sugar and condensed milk until frothy, then pouring it over a cup of robust Vietnamese coffee. The result is a rich, creamy, and sweet beverage that’s both a coffee and a dessert in one.
Nem Chua Ran
Deep-fried fermented pork rolls that are crispy on the outside and tangy on the inside, perfect for a quick snack.
Saigon street food
Saigon street food is a dynamic blend of flavors and cultures, reflecting the city’s rich history and its role as a melting pot of culinary traditions. From early morning until the late hours of the night, the streets of Saigon (Ho Chi Minh City) are filled with vendors offering a diverse range of dishes that cater to every palate. Here’s an overview of some must-try street foods in Saigon.
Com Tam (Broken Rice)
Cơm Tấm, or “broken rice,” is a Southern Vietnamese dish typically served with grilled pork chops, a fried egg, and pickled vegetables. The dish is accompanied by nuoc cham (fish sauce) for added flavor, making it a hearty and beloved meal.
Hu Tieu
Hủ Tiếu is a versatile Southern Vietnamese noodle dish that can be served either in a clear broth or dry with a side of broth. It features a mix of ingredients like pork, shrimp, and squid, topped with fresh herbs, fried shallots, and sometimes quail eggs. The dish is flavorful and comforting, making it a popular choice for breakfast or lunch.
Banh Xeo
Bánh Xèo is a crispy, savory pancake made from rice flour and turmeric, filled with shrimp, pork, and bean sprouts. It’s often wrapped in lettuce with herbs and dipped in fish sauce, offering a delightful mix of textures and flavors.
Che (Sweet Soup)
Chè is a popular Vietnamese dessert that comes in various forms, typically made with a combination of beans, fruits, coconut milk, and jelly. Served either hot or cold, chè offers a sweet and refreshing treat, often enjoyed as a light snack or after a meal. Variations include Chè Đậu Đỏ (red bean sweet soup) and Chè Thái (a mix of tropical fruits and coconut milk).
Goi Cuon
Also known as fresh spring rolls, goi cuon is a light and healthy street food option that is perfect for a quick snack. These rolls are filled with shrimp, pork, vermicelli noodles, and herbs, and are served with a tangy peanut dipping sauce. They are a popular choice among locals and tourists alike for their refreshing taste and ease of eating on the go.
Saigon’s street food scene is a testament to the city’s vibrant energy and the rich tapestry of flavors that make it a top culinary destination in Vietnam.
Hue Cuisine
Huế, once the imperial capital of the Nguyễn Dynasty, is renowned for its royal cuisine, which is known for its elegance and meticulous preparation. Huế’s cuisine emphasizes not only the flavor but also the presentation of dishes, reflecting the refined tastes of the imperial court. The food in Huế is often characterized by its bold, spicy flavors and vibrant colors.
Bún Bò Huế (Huế Beef Noodle Soup)
Bún Bò Huế is one of the most famous dishes from Huế, known for its robust and spicy flavor. This noodle soup features a rich and savory broth made from beef bones, lemongrass, and a hint of fermented shrimp paste, which gives it a unique depth of flavor. The soup is typically served with thick rice noodles, tender slices of beef, pork hock, and sometimes congealed pig’s blood. It’s garnished with fresh herbs, lime wedges, and chili, offering a balance of spicy, savory, and slightly sour flavors that are characteristic of Central Vietnamese cuisine.
Bánh Bèo (Steamed Rice Cakes)
Bánh Bèo is a beloved Huế dish that consists of small, round steamed rice cakes topped with a variety of savory ingredients. These delicate cakes are typically garnished with minced shrimp, fried shallots, and crispy pork skin. They are served with a side of nuoc mam (fish sauce) for dipping, which adds a salty and slightly sweet flavor to the dish. The texture of the soft, chewy rice cake combined with the crunchy toppings creates a delightful contrast in every bite.
Chè Hạt Sen (Lotus Seed Sweet Soup)
Chè Hạt Sen is a traditional dessert from Huế, showcasing the region’s royal heritage. This sweet soup is made from lotus seeds simmered in a light syrup, often flavored with a hint of jasmine or pandan. The lotus seeds are soft and slightly chewy, offering a subtle sweetness that is both refreshing and satisfying. Chè Hạt Sen is often enjoyed as a light dessert, perfect for cooling down on a warm day or ending a meal on a sweet note.